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SCARD_CTL_CODE(long code) -> long Parameters ---------- code: long This function returns the value of a control code from smartcard.scard import * ... CM_IOCTL_GET_FEATURE_REQUEST = SCARD_CTL_CODE(3400) ... |
Parameters ---------- hcard: card handle return from SCardConnect() This function establishes a temporary exclusive access mode for doing a series of commands or transaction. You might want to use this when you are selecting a few files and then writing a large file so you can make sure that another application will not change the current file. If another application has a lock on this reader or this application is in SCARD_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE there will be no action taken. from smartcard.scard import * ... establish context ... hresult, hcard, dwActiveProtocol = SCardConnect( hcontext, 'SchlumbergerSema Reflex USB v.2 0', SCARD_SHARE_SHARED, SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0) if hresult!=SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'unable to connect: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) hresult = SCardBeginTransaction(hcard) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'failed to begin transaction: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) ...
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Parameters ---------- hcontext: context handle return from SCardEstablishContext() This function cancels all pending blocking requests on the ScardGetStatusChange() function. from smartcard.scard import * ... establish context ... hresult = SCardCancel(hcard) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'failed to cancel pending actions: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) ...
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Parameters ---------- hcontext: context handle return from SCardEstablishContext() readername: card reader name dwShareMode: share mode dwPreferredProtocols: preferred protocols This function establishes a connection to the friendly name of the reader specified in szReader. The first connection will power up and perform a reset on the card. Value of dwShareMode Meaning SCARD_SHARE_SHARED This application will allow others to share the reader SCARD_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE This application will NOT allow others to share the reader SCARD_SHARE_DIRECT Direct control of the reader, even without a card SCARD_SHARE_DIRECT can be used before using SCardControl() to send control commands to the reader even if a card is not present in the reader. Value of dwPreferredProtocols Meaning SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0 Use the T=0 protocol SCARD_PROTOCOL_T1 Use the T=1 protocol SCARD_PROTOCOL_RAW Use with memory type cards from smartcard.scard import * ... establish context ... hresult, readers = SCardListReaders(hcontext, 'NULL') if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'Failed to list readers:: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) hresult, hcard, dwActiveProtocol = SCardConnect( hcontext, readers[0], SCARD_SHARE_SHARED, SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'unable to connect: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) ...
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SCardControl( hcard, dwControlCode, byte[] inbuffer) -> SCARDRETCODE Parameters ---------- hcard: card handle return from SCardConnect() dwControlCode: the control code to send inbuffer: list of bytes to send with the control code This function sends a control command to the reader connected to by SCardConnect(). It returns a result and the control response. from smartcard.scard import * hresult, hcontext = SCardEstablishContext(SCARD_SCOPE_USER) hresult, hcard, dwActiveProtocol = SCardConnect( hcontext, 'SchlumbergerSema Reflex USB v.2 0', SCARD_SHARE_SHARED, SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0) CMD = [0x12, 0x34] hresult, response = SCardControl(hcard, 42, CMD) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'Failed to control: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) |
Parameters ---------- hcard: card handle return from SCardConnect() dwDisposition: card disposition on return This function terminates a connection to the connection made through SCardConnect. disposition can have the following values: Value of disposition Meaning SCARD_LEAVE_CARD Do nothing SCARD_RESET_CARD Reset the card (warm reset) SCARD_UNPOWER_CARD Unpower the card (cold reset) SCARD_EJECT_CARD Eject the card from smartcard.scard import * ... establish context and connect to card ... hresult = SCardDisconnect(hcard, SCARD_UNPOWER_CARD) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'failed to disconnect: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) ...
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Parameters ---------- hcard: card handle return from SCardConnect() dwDisposition: card disposition on return This function ends a previously begun transaction. The calling application must be the owner of the previously begun transaction or an error will occur. disposition can have the following values: The disposition action is not currently used in this release. Value of disposition Meaning SCARD_LEAVE_CARD Do nothing SCARD_RESET_CARD Reset the card SCARD_UNPOWER_CARD Unpower the card SCARD_EJECT_CARD Eject the card from smartcard.scard import * ... establish context, connect to card, begin transaction ... hresult = SCardEndTransaction(hcard, SCARD_LEAVE_CARD) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'failed to end transaction: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult)
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Parameters ---------- dwScope: context scope This function creates a communication context to the PC/SC Resource Manager. This must be the first function called in a PC/SC application. Value of dwScope Meaning SCARD_SCOPE_USER Operations performed within the scope of the User SCARD_SCOPE_TERMINAL Not used SCARD_SCOPE_GLOBAL Not used SCARD_SCOPE_SYSTEM Operations performed within the scope of the system from smartcard.scard import * hresult, hcontext = SCardEstablishContext(SCARD_SCOPE_USER) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'Failed to establish context: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult)
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Parameters ---------- hcard: card handle return from SCardConnect() dwAttrId: value of attribute to get This function get an attribute from the IFD Handler. The possible attributes are: ======================================== ======= ======= Attribute Windows PSCS lite ======================================== ======= ======= SCARD_ATTR_ASYNC_PROTOCOL_TYPES Y SCARD_ATTR_ATR_STRING Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CHANNEL_ID Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CHARACTERISTICS Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_BWT Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_CLK Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_CWT Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_D Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_EBC_ENCODING Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_F Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_IFSC Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_IFSD Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_IO_STATE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_N Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_PROTOCOL_TYPE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_W Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEFAULT_CLK Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEVICE_FRIENDLY_NAME_A Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEVICE_FRIENDLY_NAME_W Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEVICE_IN_USE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEVICE_SYSTEM_NAME_A Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEVICE_SYSTEM_NAME_W Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEVICE_UNIT Y Y SCARD_ATTR_ESC_AUTHREQUEST Y Y SCARD_ATTR_ESC_CANCEL Y Y SCARD_ATTR_ESC_RESET Y Y SCARD_ATTR_EXTENDED_BWT Y Y SCARD_ATTR_ICC_INTERFACE_STATUS Y Y SCARD_ATTR_ICC_PRESENCE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_ICC_TYPE_PER_ATR Y Y SCARD_ATTR_MAXINPUT Y Y SCARD_ATTR_MAX_CLK Y Y SCARD_ATTR_MAX_DATA_RATE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_MAX_IFSD Y Y SCARD_ATTR_POWER_MGMT_SUPPORT Y Y SCARD_ATTR_SUPRESS_T1_IFS_REQUEST Y Y SCARD_ATTR_SYNC_PROTOCOL_TYPES Y SCARD_ATTR_USER_AUTH_INPUT_DEVICE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_USER_TO_CARD_AUTH_DEVICE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_VENDOR_IFD_SERIAL_NO Y Y SCARD_ATTR_VENDOR_IFD_TYPE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_VENDOR_IFD_VERSION Y Y SCARD_ATTR_VENDOR_NAME Y Y ======================================== ======= ======= Not all the dwAttrId values listed above may be implemented in the IFD Handler you are using. And some dwAttrId values not listed here may be implemented. from smartcard.scard import * ... establish context and connect to card ... hresult, attrib = SCardGetAttrib(hcard, SCARD_ATTR_ATR_STRING) if hresult == SCARD_S_SUCCESS: for j in attrib: print '0x%.2X' % attrib, ...
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SCardGetErrorMessage(long lErrCode) -> ERRORSTRING * Parameters ---------- lErrCode: long This function return a human readable text for the given PC/SC error code. from smartcard.scard import * ... hresult, response = SCardTransmit(hcard, SCARD_PCI_T0, SELECT + DF_TELECOM) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'Failed to transmit: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) ... |
SCardGetStatusChange( hcontext, dwTimeout, tuple[] readerstatelist) -> SCARDRETCODE Parameters ---------- hcontext: context handle return from SCardEstablishContext() dwTimeout: timeout value, INFINITE for infinite time-out readerstatelist: in input/output, a list of reader state tuple (readername, state, atr) This function receives a structure or list of tuples containing reader states. A READERSTATE hast three fields (readername, state, atr). It then blocks for a change in state to occur on any of the OR'd values contained in the current state for a maximum blocking time of dwTimeout or forever if INFINITE is used. The new event state will be contained in state. A status change might be a card insertion or removal event, a change in ATR, etc. Value of state Meaning SCARD_STATE_UNAWARE The application is unaware of the current state, and would like to know. The use of this value results in an immediate return from state transition monitoring services. This is represented by all bits set to zero SCARD_STATE_IGNORE This reader should be ignored SCARD_STATE_CHANGED There is a difference between the state believed by the application, and the state known by the resource manager. When this bit is set, the application may assume a significant state change has occurred on this reader SCARD_STATE_UNKNOWN The given reader name is not recognized by the resource manager. If this bit is set, then SCARD_STATE_CHANGED and SCARD_STATE_IGNORE will also be set SCARD_STATE_UNAVAILABLE The actual state of this reader is not available. If this bit is set, then all the following bits are clear SCARD_STATE_EMPTY There is no card in the reader. If this bit is set, all the following bits will be clear SCARD_STATE_PRESENT There is a card in the reader SCARD_STATE_ATRMATCH There is a card in the reader with an ATR matching one of the target cards. If this bit is set, SCARD_STATE_PRESENT will also be set. This bit is only returned on the SCardLocateCards function SCARD_STATE_EXCLUSIVE The card in the reader is allocated for exclusive use by another application. If this bit is set, SCARD_STATE_PRESENT will also be set SCARD_STATE_INUSE The card in the reader is in use by one or more other applications, but may be connected to in shared mode. If this bit is set, SCARD_STATE_PRESENT will also be set SCARD_STATE_MUTE There is an unresponsive card in the reader from smartcard.scard import * hresult, hcontext = SCardEstablishContext(SCARD_SCOPE_USER) hresult, readers = SCardListReaders(hcontext, []) readerstates = [] cards = [ 'Schlumberger Cryptoflex 4k', 'Schlumberger Cryptoflex 8k', 'Schlumberger Cryptoflex 8k v2' ] for i in xrange(len(readers)): readerstates += [ (readers[i], SCARD_STATE_UNAWARE) ] hresult, newstates = SCardLocateCards(hcontext, cards, readerstates) print '----- Please insert or remove a card ------------' hresult, newstates = SCardGetStatusChange(hcontext, INFINITE, newstates) for i in newstates reader, eventstate, atr = i if eventstate & SCARD_STATE_ATRMATCH: print ' Card found' if eventstate & SCARD_STATE_EMPTY: print ' Reader empty' |
Parameters ---------- hcontext: context handle return from SCardEstablishContext() This function determines whether a smart card context handle is still valid. After a smart card context handle has been set by SCardEstablishContext(), it may become not valid if the resource manager service has been shut down. from smartcard.scard import * hresult, hcontext = SCardEstablishContext(SCARD_SCOPE_USER) hresult = SCardIsValidContext(hcontext) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'Invalid context: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) ...
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Parameters ---------- hcontext: context handle return from SCardEstablishContext() This function returns a list of currently available reader groups on the system. from smartcard.scard import * hresult, hcontext = SCardEstablishContext(SCARD_SCOPE_USER) hresult, readerGroups = SCardListReaderGroups(hcontext) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'Unable to list reader groups: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) print 'PCSC Reader groups: ', readerGroups
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SCardListReaders( hcontext, [] readergroups) -> SCARDRETCODE Parameters ---------- hcontext: context handle return from SCardEstablishContext() readergroups: a list of reader groups to search for readers This function returns a list of currently available readers on the system. A list of group can be provided in input to list readers in a given group only. from smartcard.scard import * hresult, hcontext = SCardEstablishContext(SCARD_SCOPE_USER) hresult, readers = SCardListReaders(hcontext, []) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'Failed to list readers: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) print 'PCSC Readers: ', readers hresult, readers = SCardListReaders(hcontext, ['SCard$T1ProtocolReaders', 'SCard$MyOwnGroup'] ... |
Parameters ---------- hcard: card handle return from SCardConnect() dwShareMode: share mode dwPreferredProtocols: preferred protocols dwInitialization: the type of initialization that should be performed on the card This function reestablishes a connection to a reader that was previously connected to using SCardConnect(). In a multi application environment it is possible for an application to reset the card in shared mode. When this occurs any other application trying to access certain commands will be returned the value SCARD_W_RESET_CARD. When this occurs SCardReconnect() must be called in order to acknowledge that the card was reset and allow it to change it's state accordingly. Value of dwShareMode Meaning SCARD_SHARE_SHARED This application will allow others to share the reader SCARD_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE This application will NOT allow others to share the reader Value of dwPreferredProtocols Meaning SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0 Use the T=0 protocol SCARD_PROTOCOL_T1 Use the T=1 protocol SCARD_PROTOCOL_RAW Use with memory type cards dwPreferredProtocols is a bit mask of acceptable protocols for the connection. You can use (SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0 | SCARD_PROTOCOL_T1) if you do not have a preferred protocol. Value of dwInitialization Meaning SCARD_LEAVE_CARD Do nothing SCARD_RESET_CARD Reset the card (warm reset) SCARD_UNPOWER_CARD Unpower the card (cold reset) SCARD_EJECT_CARD Eject the card from smartcard.scard import * hresult, hcontext = SCardEstablishContext(SCARD_SCOPE_USER) hresult, hcard, dwActiveProtocol = SCardConnect( hcontext, 'SchlumbergerSema Reflex USB v.2 0', SCARD_SHARE_SHARED, SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0) hresult, activeProtocol = SCardReconnect(hcard, SCARD_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE, SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0, SCARD_RESET_CARD) ...
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Parameters ---------- hcontext: context handle return from SCardEstablishContext()
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SCardSetAttrib( hcard, dwAttrId, BYTELIST * ATTRIBUTESIN) -> SCARDRETCODE Parameters ---------- hcard: card handle return from SCardConnect() dwAttrId: value of attribute to get ATTRIBUTESIN: BYTELIST * This function sets an attribute from the IFD Handler. Not all attributes are supported by all readers nor can they be set at all times. The possible attributes are: ======================================== ======= ======= Attribute Windows PSCS lite ======================================== ======= ======= SCARD_ATTR_ASYNC_PROTOCOL_TYPES Y SCARD_ATTR_ATR_STRING Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CHANNEL_ID Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CHARACTERISTICS Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_BWT Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_CLK Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_CWT Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_D Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_EBC_ENCODING Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_F Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_IFSC Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_IFSD Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_IO_STATE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_N Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_PROTOCOL_TYPE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_CURRENT_W Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEFAULT_CLK Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEVICE_FRIENDLY_NAME_A Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEVICE_FRIENDLY_NAME_W Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEVICE_IN_USE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEVICE_SYSTEM_NAME_A Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEVICE_SYSTEM_NAME_W Y Y SCARD_ATTR_DEVICE_UNIT Y Y SCARD_ATTR_ESC_AUTHREQUEST Y Y SCARD_ATTR_ESC_CANCEL Y Y SCARD_ATTR_ESC_RESET Y Y SCARD_ATTR_EXTENDED_BWT Y Y SCARD_ATTR_ICC_INTERFACE_STATUS Y Y SCARD_ATTR_ICC_PRESENCE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_ICC_TYPE_PER_ATR Y Y SCARD_ATTR_MAXINPUT Y Y SCARD_ATTR_MAX_CLK Y Y SCARD_ATTR_MAX_DATA_RATE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_MAX_IFSD Y Y SCARD_ATTR_POWER_MGMT_SUPPORT Y Y SCARD_ATTR_SUPRESS_T1_IFS_REQUEST Y Y SCARD_ATTR_SYNC_PROTOCOL_TYPES Y SCARD_ATTR_USER_AUTH_INPUT_DEVICE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_USER_TO_CARD_AUTH_DEVICE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_VENDOR_IFD_SERIAL_NO Y Y SCARD_ATTR_VENDOR_IFD_TYPE Y Y SCARD_ATTR_VENDOR_IFD_VERSION Y Y SCARD_ATTR_VENDOR_NAME Y Y ======================================== ======= ======= Not all the dwAttrId values listed above may be implemented in the IFD Handler you are using. And some dwAttrId values not listed here may be implemented. from smartcard.scard import * ... establish context and connect to card ... hresult, attrib = SCardSetAttrib(hcard, SCARD_ATTR_VENDOR_NAME, ['G', 'e', 'm', 'a', 'l', 't', 'o']) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: print 'Failed to set attribute' ... |
Parameters ---------- hcard: card handle return from SCardConnect() This function returns the current status of the reader connected to by hcard. The reader friendly name is returned, as well as the state, protocol and ATR. The state is a DWORD possibly OR'd with the following values: Value of pdwState Meaning SCARD_ABSENT There is no card in the reader SCARD_PRESENT There is a card in the reader, but it has not been moved into position for use SCARD_SWALLOWED There is a card in the reader in position for use. The card is not powered SCARD_POWERED Power is being provided to the card, but the reader driver is unaware of the mode of the card SCARD_NEGOTIABLE The card has been reset and is awaiting PTS negotiation SCARD_SPECIFIC The card has been reset and specific communication protocols have been established Value of pdwProtocol Meaning SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0 Use the T=0 protocol SCARD_PROTOCOL_T1 Use the T=1 protocol from smartcard.scard import * hresult, hcontext = SCardEstablishContext(SCARD_SCOPE_USER) hresult, hcard, dwActiveProtocol = SCardConnect( hcontext, 'SchlumbergerSema Reflex USB v.2 0', SCARD_SHARE_SHARED, SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0) hresult, reader, state, protocol, atr = SCardStatus(hcard) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'failed to get status: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) print 'Reader: ', reader print 'State: ', state print 'Protocol: ', protocol print 'ATR: ', for i in xrange(len(atr)): print '0x%.2X' % i, print ...
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SCardTransmit( hcard, unsigned long pioSendPci, byte[] apducommand) -> SCARDRETCODE Parameters ---------- hcard: card handle return from SCardConnect() pioSendPci: unsigned long apducommand: list of APDU bytes to transmit This function sends an APDU to the smart card contained in the reader connected to by SCardConnect(). It returns a result and the card APDU response. Value of pioSendPci Meaning SCARD_PCI_T0 Pre-defined T=0 PCI structure SCARD_PCI_T1 Pre-defined T=1 PCI structure from smartcard.scard import * hresult, hcontext = SCardEstablishContext(SCARD_SCOPE_USER) hresult, hcard, dwActiveProtocol = SCardConnect( hcontext, 'SchlumbergerSema Reflex USB v.2 0', SCARD_SHARE_SHARED, SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0) SELECT = [0xA0, 0xA4, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02] DF_TELECOM = [0x7F, 0x10] hresult, response = SCardTransmit(hcard, SCARD_PCI_T0, SELECT + DF_TELECOM) if hresult != SCARD_S_SUCCESS: raise error, 'Failed to transmit: ' + SCardGetErrorMessage(hresult) |
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